Breed Guide
Liebenthaler
The Liebenthaler is a unique breed created in Germany in an attempt to "recreate" the European wild horse (Tarpan). They live in semi-wild herds.
Wild Social Resilient Shy
Origin Germany
Lifespan 25-30 years
Weight 350-450 kg
Height 130-145 cm
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Overview
Liebenthal Horses (Liebenthaler Wildlinge) are a selective breeding project started in the 1960s. The goal was to obtain a horse with the primitive characteristics of the extinct Tarpan. They have a characteristic mouse-gray (grullo) color and bi-colored manes.
Origin & History
Initiated by biologist Lutz Heck. Koniks, Przewalski’s horses, and Icelandic horses were crossed. The main herd lives freely near Liebenwalde, Germany.
Temperament & Personality
- Natural Behavior: Show the full range of natural equine social behaviors.
- Shyness: Not domestic in the traditional sense, they can be wary of strangers.
Physical Characteristics
- Color: Almost always mouse-gray or dun, with a dorsal stripe and zebra markings on legs.
- Coat: Develop an extremely thick winter coat.
Foal Stage

- Birth: Without human intervention.
- Socialization: Learn herd rules from day one.
Adult Stage

- Handling: Some individuals are domesticated and used for light driving or natural riding, but their main purpose is ecological grazing.
Health & Care
- Self-sufficient: Virtually no veterinary intervention except emergencies. Iron hooves.
Needs & Routines
- Freedom: They are not stable horses. Need to live out and in a group.
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